I recently got pulled into a social media discussion on friend’s feed regarding the great gun debate. I do have some rather strong views regarding guns, as do most, but I also tend to use a lot of factual data when commenting on those arenas that I work. Being a long time police officer and a firearms instructor gives me somewhat of a platform, but even that platform begs for data when taking either a pro or con approach to the question of guns and gun violence in this country.
So, I joined in the commentary and relayed some information regarding FBI statistical reports, Harvard studies, buried news stories, lies and misconceptions from politicians and media outlets, etc. But after a while I began to think a bit more on the lack of concept of death by some and how the focus seems to always come back to legal gun owners, law abiding citizens, having to explain their need for rifles, shotguns, handguns over and over and over. There is no need to explain such things. The right is there. The Second Amendment to the Constitution of The United States of America describes our right to arms.
But don’t guns, specifically those nasty “assault rifles” or “assault weapons,” don’t they pose more of a threat to the safety of people in general? Why do regular people need to have access to such “military style” weaponry? What is the point? They are only used to kill people anyway. That’s what they are made for. Right?
Well, there are some problems with this type of thinking. Once again we are being asked to describe a need for a particular type of weapon because a segment of the population has been led to believe a particular type of weapon is worse than others. Their belief is based on myth, not fact. It is based on misinformation fed by a great many politicians and regurgitated by media outlets nationwide. The irresponsibility of those in power in using tragedy to push for control of the populace via gun control measures in appalling to many of us who see firsthand the deception. The statistical information is there for many of the unknowing to read and digest, but most are unwilling to do so. Even in the face of such information they remain bent on disarming people due more so to their dislike of guns in general rather than on any information verifying their stance that access to guns increases violence and murder.
Here are some statistics and their sources for any who would take time to read and enlighten themselves:
Per the FBI’s yearly crime report in 2014 there were
- 14,249 murders reported in the U.S.
- more than 8,000 murders were committed with firearms
- handguns accounted for more than 5500 murders
- rifles were responsible for 248 murders
- shotguns, 262 murders
- unknown type of firearm, 2052
- knives or other bladed weapons were used to murder 1567
- other blunt weapons (hammers, pipe, baseball bats, etc) murdered 1610
- hands, fists, feet were used to murder 660
The number of murders was a decrease from the previous year, and the number of murders per capita continues to decrease each year as it has since the FBI started compiling these statistics.
“In 2014, the estimated number of murders in the nation was 14,249. This was a 0.5 percent decrease from the 2013 estimate, a 3.2 percent decrease from the 2010 figure, and a 14.9 percent drop from the number in 2005.
There were 4.5 murders per 100,000 people. The murder rate fell 1.2 percent in 2014 compared with the 2013 rate. The murder rate was down from the rates in 2010 (6.1 percent) and 2005 (20.8 percent).”
In 2007 the Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy published an article regarding an extensive study of firearms and their relation to murder and suicide rates. This study used available data from the U.S. as well as other nations the world over. The findings as reported were again contrary to the information being put out by many politicos and many in mainstream media. Civilian gun ownership does not increase violent crime and murder rates. On the contrary, such legal gun ownership tends to correlate to a decrease in violent crime and murder rates. And to go even further, restricting gun ownership tends to correlate to an increase in violent crime and murder rates, and complete bans increase those numbers even higher.
“If more guns equal more death and fewer guns equal less death, it should follow, all things being equal, (1) that geographic areas with higher gun ownership should have more murder than those with less gun ownership; (2) that demographic groups with higher gun ownership should be more prone to murder than those with less ownership; and (3) that historical eras in which gun ownership is widespread should have more murder than those in which guns were fewer or less widespread. As discussed earlier, these effects are not present. Historical eras, demographic groups, and geographic areas with more guns do not have more murders than those with fewer guns. Indeed, those with more guns often, or even generally, have fewer murders.”
To contrast the more than 14,000 deaths in this country due to murder, I also looked at other data regarding deaths in this country that can be prevented. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) collects data regarding motor vehicle involved deaths. This includes passenger in vehicles, on motorcycles, in commercial vehicles, in transport vehicles, and pedestrians. In 2014, IIHS reported 32,675 people had died due to traffic crashes of some sort. That number seems high (and it is) but it is important to note that even that is lower (per capita) than the previous year. As a matter of fact, based on the data collected by IIHS, there has been a fairly steady decline in the per capita death rate due to motor vehicle crashes.
Even with that knowledge we still need to look at the number of deaths. More than 32,000 people dead due to traffic collisions in 2014. Well, of course the auto industry is doing its part with the advent of ABS in the 90’s, airbags, crumple zones, and now automatic braking in some newer models, and a host of other safety features coming to a dealership near you. And still with these safety features people die in motor vehicle crashes. A lot of people. Every year. More than twice as many than those murdered each year. And about four times as many than those murdered by firearms.
Quite possibly the scariest death monster out there is the one we go to for help the most often: the medical profession. That’s right, medical malpractice causes more death than either of the means so far listed.
In 1984 The Institute of Medicine conducted a study of New York hospitals and based on that limited information concluded that up 98,000 Americans die due to medical errors each year. That number seems outrageously high. And the number of deaths from auto related crashes and from firearms pale in comparison. But a more recent and in-depth study was conducted in 2013 and published in the Journal of Patient Safety. The study found an alarming number of deaths are attributable to preventable harm to patients, i.e. medical mistakes. The data points to an astounding 400,000+ deaths each year in the U.S.
“There was much debate after the IOM report about the accuracy of its estimates. In a sense, it does not matter whether the deaths of 100,000, 200,000 or 400,000 Americans each year are associated with PAEs in hospitals. Any of the estimates demands assertive action on the part of providers, legislators, and people who will one day become patients. Yet, the action and progress on patient safety is frustratingly slow; however, one must hope that the present, evidence-based estimate of 400,000+ deaths per year will foster an outcry for overdue changes and increased vigilance in medical care to address the problem of harm to patients who come to a hospital seeking only to be healed.”
These are but numbers, facts, some data for you. I didn’t pull any of it out of the air or from some other less savory location. I just used my fingertips to find it. Got it from reputable sources on the interwebz. It is available to the masses, but apparently it is far easier and more enlightened to use social media and the words of those wonderful agenda benders in the positions of power and in the mainstream media to turn us against one another while those hands of theirs work on something else. I mean, why in the hell is there not some outcry for reform of medical care? More than 400,000 killed each year due to medical mistakes or negligence!
At the end of the day, people are going to have their opinions regarding any and everything. They are entitled to their individual opinions. But so too are the rest of us. I choose to base my own opinion on the things with which I am very familiar and on those things I have taken some time to actually study so as to have a somewhat educated view.
Enjoy your day, everyone. I think I need to do a little shooting. Pew!